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Verse 1

Except the LORD build the house, they labour in vain that build it: except the LORD keep the city, the watchman waketh but in vain.

(Title

&) A Song.

120.1 121.1 122.1 123.1 124.1 125.1 126.1 *titles

for Solomon

or, of Solomon.

72.1 *title

The Lord

33.16-18 Proverbs 16.9 21.30,31 Ecclesiastes 9.11 1 Corinthians 3.7

build

1 Chronicles 22.10,11 28.10,20 29.19 1 Corinthians 3.9-15

they labour

1 Corinthians 15.14 Galatians 4.11

that build it

Heb. that are builders of it in it. except.

121.3-5 Isaiah 27.3 Zechariah 2.4,5

the watchman

Song of Solomon 3.3 5.7 Isaiah 21.5-12 56.10 62.6 Jeremiah 51.12,31 Ezekiel 33.2-9

Verse 2

It is vain for you to rise up early, to sit up late, to eat the bread of sorrows: for so he giveth his beloved sleep.

vain

39.5,6 Ecclesiastes 1.14 2.1-11,20-23 4.8

rise up

Proverbs 31.15-18

the bread

Genesis 3.17-19 Ecclesiastes 6.7

for so he

3.5 4.8 Ecclesiastes 5.12 Jeremiah 31.26 Ezekiel 34.25 Acts 12.5,6

Verse 3

Lo, children are an heritage of the LORD: and the fruit of the womb is his reward.

children

128.3,4 Genesis 1.28 15.4,5 24.60 30.1,2 33.5 41.51,52 48.4 Deuteronomy 28.4 Joshua 24.3,4 1 Samuel 1.19,20,27 2.20,21 1 Chronicles 28.5 Isaiah 8.18

Verse 4

As arrows are in the hand of a mighty man; so are children of the youth.

arrows

Jeremiah 50.9

so are children

Proverbs 17.6 31.28

Verse 5

Happy is the man that hath his quiver full of them: they shall not be ashamed, but they shall speak with the enemies in the gate.

Happy

Genesis 50.23 Job 1.2 42.12-16

his quiver full of them

Heb. filled his quiver with them. they shall.

Job 5.4 Proverbs 27.11

speak

or, subdue.

18.47

or, destroy